The wheel is exactly the same as the European game but the table has a different layout. The biggest difference is that the Dozens are no longer marked as 1st 12, 2nd 12 and 3rd 12. Instead, they're marked as P12, M12 and D12 which you will see in the bottom left and right corners of the table. European Roulette Wheel and Table Layout Whether you play the European roulette free or for real money, the table layout stays the same, as well as the bets that you can place. The European roulette wheel consists of 36 numbers' slots and a single zero slot, which is the same as in the French roulette online game for real money. While roulette wheels have always contained numbered pockets that represented the numbers players could bet on during a game, the exact layout of the wheel has changed several times throughout history. The first wheels that definitely used something similar to modern rules were found in Paris in 1796. Roulette Layout. When you are playing roulette, you have 2 basic choices as to which type of wheel to play on. You can either play on an American Roulette wheel that has two zero pockets, or you can play on a European Roulette wheel that has one zero pocket (check out the basic European Roulette at Playtech which is a no frills version of this game).
- European Roulette Wheel Layout Kit
- European Roulette Wheel Layout Chart
- American Roulette Wheel Layout Diagram
- European Roulette Wheel Layout Template
Roulette Wheel & Table Manufacturers
To guarantee the safety and fairness of roulette games, casinos only choose to work with household names from the industry. Each established company has a genuine interest to provide roulette wheel and tables that are of the highest quality and provide casinos with the products their patrons expect. Presently, the largest and most renowned developers of roulette and casino products include Cammegh, TCS John Huxley, Paul-Son. Let's take a quick look at each of these and see what has helped them establish themselves as market leaders. Every company supplies and develops unbiased roulette wheels held to the highest industry standards.
CammeghCammegh has a close-knit team of specialists with some 30 craftsmen and experts delivering quality products. The company started as a British family-run entity, but it has grown to deliver some of the most attractive roulette tables, wheels, and layouts over the years, firmly embedding itself as a market leader.
TCS John HuxleyBefore John Huxley became a part of the TCS concert, the company established a global footprint, supplying casinos around the world with the highest quality. The company was established in 1979, giving it an unrivalled experience. The company manufactures traditional roulette wheel and there is a special series allowing you to purchase a LED-infused gaming table.
Paul-SonRun as a family company, Paul-Son remains one of the finest developers in the casino industry, providing famous hospitality brands with roulette, card, and dice solutions. The company is headquartered in Reno, Nevada, but it services every major gambling hub in the United States.
Roulette is one of the longest standing classic casino games. With roots in 17th-century physics, the concept of roulette we developed by a French man named Blaise Pascal.
Roulette is one of the longest standing classic casino games. With roots in 17th-century physics, the concept of roulette we developed by a French man named Blaise Pascal.
Mr Pascal, a well-known physicist, mathematician and inventor, attempted to design and build a machine that had perpetual motion. In other words, a machine that would not rely on outside energy to operate. His tenacity and inquisitive nature led him to develop the roulette wheel that would provide the equipment for one of the most successful casino games of all time, despite failing to invent a wheel that would never stop moving.
The layout of the roulette wheel is thought to have been heavily influenced by two additional games that were popular around the time of roulette's emergence. Called ‘even-odd' and ‘roly poly', they were also heavily based around the spin of a wheel and on wagering on the result of the spin.
It wasn't until the late 18th century that casino roulette began being commonly played and enjoyed in Paris, while French immigrants eventually brought the game across the Atlantic to America, cementing roulette as one of the most popular betting games in Louisiana.
The rules of casino roulette and the role of the wheel
European Roulette Wheel Layout Kit
For a game of roulette to begin, all active players must place a bet on the outcome of the next spin of the roulette wheel. Players buy in to a game of casino roulette using real money, receiving casino chips in exchange, ready to place on any number of propositions on the roulette table.
Bets can be placed on a host of number combinations. First and foremost, there are bets known as ‘inside bets', where you place your chips directly on a specific number or multiple specific numbers. If the ball lands on the number you bet on, you'll secure a payout at odds of 35/1.
Then, there are ‘outside bets', which can be placed on certain outcomes such as high or low, odd or even number, red or black, first, second or third dozen. A roulette board's outside bets tend to have a much higher probability of occurring than inside bets and therefore carry reduced betting odds and subsequent payouts. Which bets you place will ultimately depend upon how risk averse you are and how much you wish to spend.
Understanding the roulette wheel layout
One of the keys to improving your roulette wheel betting is to get a firm handle on how many numbers on a roulette wheel exist and the sequence you can expect to find on the wheel.
First and foremost, it's important to acknowledge that the position of each number on the roulette wheel is not linked to its numerical value. In fact, the number sequencing is difficult to understand, but there is a simple explanation for it. Each number is placed into the sequence on the wheel to ensure there is no number or section bias whatsoever.
Furthermore, the individual pockets of the wheel alternate between red and black, giving all players a 50% chance of picking correctly. There is an even spread of low-value (1-18) and high-value (19-36) numbers, as well as even and odd numbers, with no two even or odd numbers positioned alongside one another on a roulette wheel.
When it comes to the number of pockets used on a roulette wheel, this differs based on the version of roulette you choose to play. Some casino roulette wheels have up to 38 pockets, while others will have 37 pockets. This is due to the inclusion of a single zero and a double zero pocket. The latter is used in conjunction with the single zero in 38-pocket roulette wheel games. The addition of a double zero on a roulette wheel is designed to reduce your winning probability and increase the game's edge in favour of the house.
American vs European roulette wheel: What's the difference?
You might have heard about American and European versions of roulette. These are the two most common variants of the casino roulette table game. European roulette is considered to be the original form of the game, with 37 pockets where the ball can land on the wheel, ranging from 1 to 36 and a green single zero. By comparison, American roulette is played using 38 pockets, ranging from 1 to 36, as well as a green single zero and a green double zero.
Both American and European casino roulette wheels have 18 red pockets and 18 black pockets, so what makes American roulette that much different to the original?
Are the number sequences the same on European and American roulette wheels?
No, they are not. An American roulette wheel has an entirely different number sequence on its wheel compared with its European counterpart. American roulette wheels will have counterclockwise sequencing of their numbers, whilst still ensuring that the red and black and odd and even pockets are evenly distributed around the wheel.
The American roulette wheel appears like this in a clockwise fashion: 0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2.
European Roulette Wheel Layout Chart
As you can see, there is no discernible pattern or bias, just like a European casino roulette wheel, but the addition of the double zero pocket can have a big impact on the outcome of each spin.
Is the house edge the same for both European and American roulette games?
American Roulette Wheel Layout Diagram
The inclusion of the double zero pocket on an American roulette wheel means the house edge is significantly more in favour of the house than the player. The house edge on a single zero European roulette wheel is 2.70%. The inclusion of a single zero means that the house's odds of winning are a little higher than 50%, even when you're simply betting on red or black – 19 pockets can spoil your wager rather than 18.
However, because there are two green pockets in American roulette, the house edge is almost doubled, to 5.26%, since two additional pockets are capable of ruining your even-money wagers as opposed to a single zero pocket.
European Roulette Wheel Layout Template
In summary, given that the payouts for inside and outside bets are the same size in both European and American roulette, you'll always have a greater probability of winning by playing at a European roulette table, with the odds closer to your favour.
At Betsson Casino, roulette is one of our favourite games – because it's one of yours too. On our online casino platform, we have a huge choice of online roulette tables, as well as live dealer roulette games played across European and American style casino roulette wheels. Sign up and play today!